offshore

Damien II

Meta (Chantier Naval), Tarare, France · 1974–1981 · Schooner rig

Damien II sail plan drawing
LOA46.4'
Beam14.44'
Draft2.62'
Displ.19.8t
Rigschooner
HullSteel

Bluewater Evidence · Ocean Proven

88% confidence

Jerome and Sally Poncet received the Cruising Club of America's 1992 Blue Water Medal, awarded by name to them aboard Damien II, for Antarctic cruising during twelve of the previous eighteen summers, work that included publishing a handbook to help visitors protect the region. The Poncet family lived aboard Damien II for roughly twelve years in total, sailing from Europe to Brazil, Polynesia, Tasmania, New Zealand, and the sub-Antarctic islands, and became the first yacht ever to winter over in Antarctica, in 1978-79, icebound for months. The design's real offshore record extends beyond this one hull: Northanger, a separate Damien II, has chartered for years in Patagonia and Antarctica; Issuma (ex-Shekin V) has logged 48,000 miles under a later owner; and a third named Damien II, Basile, sailed a mixed sailor-and-mountaineer expedition to South Georgia in 1979 that became well known in France after a film and book. This is named-vessel, passage-specific, independently-awarded evidence, not marque reputation.

Overview

Damien II is a steel schooner designed by Michel Joubert for Gerard Janichon and Jerome Poncet, the two sailors who had already circumnavigated from Spitsbergen to Antarctica together aboard the original Damien, a 10-meter wooden sloop, from 1969 to 1973. Wanting a bigger, purpose-built boat for the high latitudes they had come to specialize in, they commissioned Joubert to design a dedicated expedition schooner, and Meta, the same shipyard that built Bernard Moitessier’s Joshua, built it at Tarare starting in 1974. Meta went on to build roughly 25 to 30 hulls to the same lines through 1981, most sold for the owner to complete, the same kit-like arrangement Meta and several other steel-boat yards of the era used.

Design and Construction

The defining feature is a lifting ballast keel, a steel centerboard carrying the boat’s entire 4,500 kg (9,921 lb) of ballast, that lets the boat beach itself or work into shallow water to avoid ice, drawing as little as 2.6 feet with the board up against over 10 feet with it down. Skip Novak, writing in Yachting World, credited this combination, a robust steel hull, the lifting keel, a cambered flush deck, and a plexiglass pilothouse bubble giving 360-degree visibility from inside, with essentially creating the modern high-latitude expedition-yacht type. Earlier boats had reached the far south (David Lewis’s Icebird, Bill Tilman’s Bristol Channel pilot cutters), but Novak’s assessment is that they were one-off voyages by vessels not really suited to the region, while Damien II created a repeatable design for it.

The hull carries a two-masted schooner rig (Poncet’s own hull specifically staysail-rigged), though at least one other Damien II was finished as a cutter, reflecting how much individual owner-finished hulls varied. Loaded displacement runs to nearly 40,000 pounds on a 40-foot waterline, a heavy, powerful platform built for standing up to ice and Southern Ocean conditions rather than for speed.

Under Sail and Passage History

Jerome Poncet commissioned his own Damien II in 1974 and, with his wife Sally, lived aboard her for roughly twelve years, sailing from Europe to Brazil, Polynesia, Tasmania, New Zealand, and the sub-Antarctic islands. In 1978-79 she became the first yacht ever to winter over in Antarctica, icebound and serving as the family’s home through the polar winter; their son Dion was born aboard, on the saloon table, during a South Georgia winter. The Poncets used the boat for wildlife and seabird survey work, chartered her to the British Antarctic Survey for elephant seal research along South Georgia in 1985-86, and supported BBC natural-history filming including Life in the Freezer. In 1992 the Cruising Club of America awarded Jerome and Sally Poncet its Blue Water Medal, by name, aboard Damien II, for twelve summers of Antarctic cruising and for publishing a handbook to help visitors protect the region.

The design’s record extends past this one hull. Northanger, a separate Damien II, has chartered for years in Patagonia and Antarctica. Issuma, built originally under a different name and completed and sailed 48,000 miles by a later owner as Shekin V, is a working example still cruising today. Libertaire, a cutter-rigged Damien II built about 1974, was sailed by a French family for 62,300 nautical miles between 2011 and 2024, including an Antarctic Peninsula season in 2017-2018 and a Northwest Passage transit in 2024. A third Damien II, Basile, carried a mixed team of sailors and mountaineers to South Georgia in 1979, an expedition that became well known in France through a subsequent film and book.

Buyers Notes

Individual hulls vary considerably since most were sold for owner completion, so interior layout, rig details (schooner versus cutter), tankage, and finish quality need evaluating hull by hull rather than assumed from the class as a whole. As with any older steel expedition boat, a survey should focus on plate thickness readings throughout, weld condition, and the state of the lifting keel’s trunk and mechanism, a moving, load-bearing part with no equivalent on a fixed-keel boat. Libertaire’s owners are converting her from the lifting keel to a fixed keel in a refit, because the keel trunk, almost 4 meters long, takes a large share of the interior and they wanted four cabins. No production-run-wide ownership or resale data was found during this research pass; treat this as a design to evaluate hull by hull through the owner community (several individual boats maintain their own sites, linked from Issuma’s page) rather than as an active market with standardized comparables.

Passage records

Damien II· Jerome and Sally Poncet1979

Twelve years of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic cruising (Europe, Brazil, Polynesia, Tasmania, New Zealand, sub-Antarctic islands), including the first yacht to winter over in Antarctica, 1978-79

First yacht to winter in Antarctica; twelve summers of documented high-latitude work recognized by the Cruising Club of America's 1992 Blue Water Medal.

Source: 1992 Blue Water Medal - Cruising Club of America

Libertaire· Damien and Perrine (family crew)2018

Antarctic Peninsula season from Puerto Williams: 2,600 nm in 92 days, 28 anchorages, 7 February to 9 March 2018

A Damien II cutter completed a full Antarctic Peninsula season with a family aboard; the owners record 260 hours of engine use and returned with 500 L of diesel still aboard.

Source: Libertaire Sailing - Bilan saison 2017-2018

Libertaire· Damien and Perrine (family crew)2024

Northwest Passage from Nome, Alaska, to Greenland, then home to France, July to September 2024

Left Nome 22 July 2024 and transited the Canadian Arctic (Point Barrow, Bellot Strait, Lancaster Sound) to Greenland (Disko Island, early September), then crossed the North Atlantic to Ushant, France, on 27 September 2024; the boat's own page records 62,300 nm sailed 2011-2024.

Source: Libertaire Sailing - Northwest Passage details

What sailing channels say about the Damien II, quoted from video transcripts with a link to the exact moment. Opinions belong to the speakers; the written review above stays independent of them.

discusses

Owner Magnus Day describes the Damien II as a design made for French sailor Jerome Poncet to sail in the Antarctic Peninsula and South Georgia region, after he had been there in a small wooden Damien. Day says the design became popular with French offshore sailors, that he believes somewhere around 25 were built, and that he knows of 15 still sailing.

discusses

Day says the hull is slightly unusual in steel construction: the plates overlap rather than being framed with longitudinal frames or stringers, with 6 mm hull plates and a 12 mm overlap. The keel carries all the ballast and swings right up inside the hull.

discusses

Day describes the modifications on his own boat: the original coach roof and cockpit were cut away and replaced with an aluminium deck saloon and cockpit, the boat was extended about a meter, and the rudder arrangement was changed. A daggerboard was added in front of a swinging rudder because the boats were originally thought not to handle well downwind in big swell. He can lift the keel and rudder and put her on the beach, and calls it "a usable workable design" at 40-something years old.

recommends

Day says he wanted a solid, reliable boat to take anywhere and did not set out to buy a Damien. He says they are well considered but not perfect, designed around being rugged with large fuel tanks and a fairly conservative rig, and that his is "relatively simple", strong, safe and fairly easy to run for a steel boat.

  1. [1]Editorial1992 Blue Water Medal - Cruising Club of America- Independent, prestigious sailing award given by name to Jerome and Sally Poncet aboard Damien II for twelve years of Antarctic cruising.
  2. [2]SpecificationsDamien (bateau) - Wikipedia (French)- Confirms Damien II as a 14m steel schooner design, 25 examples built by Meta 1974-1981, distinct from the original wooden Damien; also documents a separate Damien II (Basile) that sailed a 1979 South Georgia expedition.
  3. [3]ReviewIssuma, a Damien II Steel Schooner- Current owner's detailed technical page; hosts the scanned Meta builder's plan for Jerome Poncet's own hull (specs source for this file) and documents construction details (welded steel plate, lifting ballast keel) plus other named Damien IIs (Northanger, La Libertaire).
  4. [4]Owner ReportDamien II (Yacht) - shipstamps.co.uk forum- Reproduces a Yachting World Hall of Fame quote from Skip Novak on the design's significance, and a secondary technical-spec summary later superseded here by the builder's plan itself.
  5. [5]Owner ReportLibertaire Sailing - Libertaire, Damien II cutter- Owners' page for a Damien II cutter built about 1974: 62,300 nm sailed 2011-2024, Antarctic Peninsula 2017-2018, Northwest Passage 2024, and the planned conversion from lifting keel to fixed keel.
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