offshorelarge-cruiser

Hallberg-Rassy 46

Hallberg-Rassy · 1995–2005 · Sloop rig

Hallberg-Rassy 46 profile drawing
LOA48.5'
Beam14.27'
Draft6.17'
Displ.18.2t
Rigsloop
HullFiberglass

Bluewater Evidence · Ocean Proven

62% confidence

Mahina Tiare III, John Neal's Hallberg-Rassy 46, logged 160,000 miles of offshore sail-training expeditions, including Antarctica, Patagonia, Spitsbergen, Alaska and repeated ocean crossings, per Neal's own account in Blue Water Sailing. The builder also reports Kathryn del Fuego winning her class in the 2019 ARC transatlantic rally with a family crew.

Overview

The Hallberg-Rassy 46 is a German Frers center-cockpit cruiser built in Sweden from 1995 to 2005, 132 hulls in all. Despite the name it is 48 ft 6 in on deck, with a fin keel carrying all of its lead low in the fin and a rudder hung behind a partial skeg. It was developed from the Hallberg-Rassy 45 with new hull and deck moulds, 44 cm wider at the transom and 10 cm higher in freeboard there. The standard rig is a masthead sloop, with a cutter stay offered as an option.

The best-known example is Mahina Tiare III, which John Neal ran on sail-training expeditions for 160,000 miles, from Antarctica and Patagonia to Spitsbergen and Alaska.

Design and Construction

The hull is hand-laid with isophthalic resin, stiffened by a full grid under the sole and insulated with PVC foam above the waterline, and each boat was Lloyds-inspected during construction. The rudder turns on ball bearings, with an emergency tiller and rack-and-pinion steering. Tankage is 175 gallons of fuel and 243 of water. Ted Brewer notes the 46 has 12-volt engine starting and a separate 24-volt ship’s power system with a 55-amp alternator. It gains an extra cabin forward of the saloon over the 42, and its forward head has a stall shower. Brewer found the bow locker bigger than the 42’s and the lazarette huge. He also found the hard dodger on the 46 sits close to the pedestal, which made it awkward to get quickly from the deck to the companionway.

Under Sail

Ted Brewer reports that in a 14 knot breeze the 46 points slightly under 45 degrees and makes 6.9 knots. Hallberg-Rassys of this period power well, turn in their own length and steer positively in reverse.

Buyers Notes

Neal’s list of wear items after 160,000 miles is a useful survey checklist for any older 46: opening hatches that leaked and were replaced, a cast aluminum gooseneck worn sloppy, the windlass, and standing rigging, which he replaced at 100,000 miles. A deep-draft keel (2.35 m) was offered alongside the standard 1.88 m keel, so confirm which one a given boat carries. Brewer’s criticisms of the 42 and 46 together were a deck-stepped mast, which he considers weaker than a keel-stepped one on a bluewater cruiser, and stainless steel bolts in the lead keel. He adds that thousands of boats with such masts and keel bolts have made extensive voyages without problems.

Passage records

Sissi2017

ARC (2014, 2015, 2016, 2017)

Finished 4 times in the official results.

Source: World Cruising Club: ARC 2017 results

Kathryn Del Fuego2022

ARC (2019, 2022)

Finished 2 times in the official results.

Source: World Cruising Club: ARC 2022 results

Shepherd Moon2017

ARC+ Atlantic leg (2017)

Finished.

Source: World Cruising Club: ARC+ 2017 results

Mistero Blu2015

ARC Europe (2015)

Finished.

Source: World Cruising Club ARC Europe 2015 results

Trillium2013

Caribbean 1500 (2013)

Finished.

Source: Caribbean 1500 2013 results

Trinity· The Swenson Family2004

Baja Ha-Ha (2004)

Finished.

Source: Baja Ha-Ha 2004 results

Ayu· Mike & Jan Moore2004

Baja Ha-Ha (2004)

Finished.

Source: Baja Ha-Ha 2004 results

Mistero Blu· Paolo Casoni2014

Atlantic Odyssey (2014)

Finished.

Source: Cornell Sailing Atlantic Odyssey 2014 results

Strangetrader· Robert & Andrea Schwamberg2014

Atlantic Odyssey (2014)

Finished.

Source: Cornell Sailing Atlantic Odyssey 2014 results

Aye· Mike and Janice Moore2000

Caribbean 1500 (2000)

Finished.

Source: Caribbean 1500 2000 results

Known Issues

Stainless steel tanksmoderatePassageBoats editorial

Ted Brewer, reviewing the 46 for Cruising World, was concerned that its stainless steel tanks can develop pinhole leaks from crevice corrosion.

Inspection: Pressure-test the tanks and look for weeping at welds and where tanks rest on their supports.

Source: Cruising World: Hallberg-Rassy 42 and 46 (Ted Brewer, 2002)

Keel boltsmoderatePassageBoats editorial

The lead fin is held with stainless steel bolts, which Brewer dislikes in a lead keel.

Inspection: Check the keel-hull joint for weeping or cracking and have a surveyor assess the bolts, drawing one on an older boat if in doubt.

Source: Cruising World: Hallberg-Rassy 42 and 46 (Ted Brewer, 2002)

Deck-stepped mastmoderatePassageBoats editorial

The mast is deck-stepped, which Brewer considers weaker than keel-stepped for a bluewater boat, since a failure takes the whole rig over the side.

Inspection: Inspect the mast step, compression post and the deck around them for cracks or settling.

Source: Cruising World: Hallberg-Rassy 42 and 46 (Ted Brewer, 2002)

Documented repairs and system-specific fixes reported for the Hallberg-Rassy 46, drawn from known-issue write-ups and video transcripts.

Repairs Documented on Video

⚙ bow roller

The owners say the curved shank on their primary anchor tended to kick back and bang its tip into the stainless steel, so they had a double bow roller built by Blackline Marine, which they say "works incredibly well".

Beagle Spirit Sailing

Beagle Spirit Hallberg Rassy 46 External Boat Tour

▶ watch at 3:35

What sailing channels say about the Hallberg-Rassy 46, quoted from video transcripts with a link to the exact moment. Opinions belong to the speakers; the written review above stays independent of them.

repairs⚙ bow roller

The owners say the curved shank on their primary anchor tended to kick back and bang its tip into the stainless steel, so they had a double bow roller built by Blackline Marine, which they say "works incredibly well".

Beagle Spirit Sailing

Beagle Spirit Hallberg Rassy 46 External Boat Tour

▶ watch at 3:35
discusses

The owners describe running with the jib to a wind angle of about 140 degrees. From about 140 to 165 they pole out the jib to the same side as the main, and deeper than that they switch to wing and wing.

Beagle Spirit Sailing

Beagle Spirit Hallberg Rassy 46 External Boat Tour

▶ watch at 4:59
discusses

The owners say the 135% furling genoa is good "maybe up to about 35 knots or so maybe 30". In bigger wind and seas they clip on an inner forestay for a staysail and run backstays, which gives a smaller sail area set further back.

Beagle Spirit Sailing

Beagle Spirit Hallberg Rassy 46 External Boat Tour

▶ watch at 5:32
discusses

The owners say a center cockpit was a feature they looked for, because being at the helm in the middle of the boat "kind of minimizes how much we're moving around if the seas are a little bit rough".

Beagle Spirit Sailing

Beagle Spirit Hallberg Rassy 46 External Boat Tour

▶ watch at 7:31
discusses

The broker presents a 2004 Hallberg-Rassy 46 for sale by her second owner, described as the penultimate 46 to leave the factory, used for "livable cruising and blue water sailing" with two Atlantic crossings completed. The broker gives the displacement as 16 and a half tonnes.

discusses

The broker describes a Selden aluminium rig with triple spreaders, an insulated backstay, and hydraulic furling for both the mainsail and the headsail, which "means the boat can be controlled quite easily from the cockpit."

discusses

The broker says the teak decks had their caulking redone in 2018, and that the boat has a deck-stepped mast.

discusses⚙ engine⚙ steering

In the engine room the broker points out a Volvo Penta engine with a stainless steel shaft and a three-bladed Gori overdrive prop with a rope cutter, and says the rod steering gives "a really direct feel from the rudder" with no play, unlike cable-steered boats.

  1. [1]SpecificationsHallberg-Rassy: Hallberg-Rassy 46 data sheet- Tankage: "Diesel 660 litres / 175 US gallon"
  2. [2]MagazineCruising World: 2 Bluewater Cruisers from Hallberg-Rassy (Ted Brewer, 2002)- Model-specific review used for page detail.
  3. [3]SpecificationsHALLBERG-RASSY 46 - sailboatdata.com- Read in the browser. Dimensions, displacement, lead ballast, sail area, masthead sloop rig, fin keel with rudder on partial skeg, 1995 to 2005, designer German Frers, deep-draft keel option 2.35 m.
  4. [4]SpecificationsHallberg-Rassy 46 - Hallberg-Rassy previous models- Builder's own page. Same dimensions as sailboatdata; 132 built, 1995 to 2005; bulbed lead keel; Volvo Penta TAMD31S 100 hp; 660 l diesel and 920 l water.
  5. [5]ReviewPerry Design Review: Hallberg-Rassy 46 - boats.com- Bob Perry, first published in Sailing Magazine, August 2000. Partial skeg, lead in the lower half of the fin, conservative double-spreader rig, three interior layouts, large engine room.
  6. [6]Review2 Bluewater Cruisers from Hallberg-Rassy - Cruising World- Ted Brewer, July 2002. Hand-laid isophthalic layup inspected by Lloyd's, stainless bolts into a lead fin, foam insulation, two cabin heaters; calls the boat a strong circumnavigator.
  7. [7]EditorialThe Hallberg-Rassy 46 Sailboat - sailboat-cruising.com- Directly fetched. Developed from the Hallberg-Rassy 45 with new moulds, 44 cm wider at the transom and 10 cm higher freeboard aft; sloop rig with an optional cutter stay; bulb fin keel and skeg-hung rudder.
  8. [8]Owner ReportLessons Learned After 160,000 Miles - Blue Water Sailing- John Neal on Mahina Tiare III, his Hallberg-Rassy 46: 160,000 miles including Antarctica, Patagonia and Spitsbergen, with a list of gear replaced along the way. Primary bluewater evidence for this entry.
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