small-cruiser

Flicka 20

Custom build / Nor' Star / Pacific Seacraft · 1974–1998 · Cutter rig

Flicka 20
LOA20'
Beam8'
Draft3.25'
Displ.2.8t
Rigcutter
Hullfiberglass

Bluewater Evidence · Bluewater Capable

60% confidence

Widely covered as a proven pocket cruiser, including a chapter in John Vigor's Twenty Small Sailboats to Take You Anywhere and a Good Old Boat feature, which notes many of the roughly 3,000 Flickas built (across all construction methods, not just the Pacific Seacraft-built fiberglass count) have cruised worldwide and are found almost everywhere. Current sources describe ocean crossings and reef groundings survived in general terms without naming a specific skipper or voyage, so this stops short of the proven tier despite the strong reputation.

Known Issues

Hull-to-deck joint (teak bulwark cap)moderatePassageBoats editorialAll years

The screws securing the teak bulwark cap over the hull-to-deck joint are a documented leak point.

Inspection: Check the hull-to-deck joint and bulwark cap fasteners for leaks and re-bedding history on survey.

Engine (Yanmar 1GM exhaust port)moderatePassageBoats editorialAll years

The Yanmar 1GM diesel's exhaust port is prone to corrosion and may eventually require a new cylinder head.

Inspection: Inspect the exhaust port for corrosion and ask about cylinder head history if the original Yanmar 1GM is still installed.

Overview

At just 20 feet on deck, the Flicka is about as small as a genuine bluewater cruiser gets. She has crossed oceans, weathered severe storms, and survived reef groundings with minimal damage, yet is compact enough to trailer home between passages. Designed by Bruce Bingham after the lines of 19th-century Newport workboats, the Flicka was originally a home-build design before reaching production first through Nor’Star and then Pacific Seacraft.

History

Bingham’s line drawings first appeared in Rudder magazine in March 1972, but the design traces back to the 1950s, when he sketched two derelict wooden workboats he found on a river near Wickford, Rhode Island. Locals called them Newport boats, in service since 1840 fishing the stormy waters of Block Island Sound, and prized for bringing their crews home safely. Bingham reworked their lines into the Flicka, keeping her at 20 feet specifically to stay affordable for home builders; over 200 sets of plans sold in the design’s first five years, mostly built in fiberglass though at least one in carvel-planked wood. Nor’Star Marine began producing GRP hulls in 1975, subcontracting completion to Westerly Marine; that partnership produced what many consider the most beautiful Flickas built, before Nor’Star closed in 1977. Pacific Seacraft bought the tooling in 1978 and built the design until 1998, completing 434 hulls with the brand’s characteristic hand-crafted interiors, modifying the cabin trunk crown and relocating the deck hatch along the way. Pacific Seacraft itself went bankrupt in 2007; the Flicka molds and tooling were later bought at auction and briefly revived, though a 2001 relaunch attempt never filled its minimum order and the design has not returned to production since.

Design and Construction

Because the Flicka began as a home-build design, early hulls vary widely in material and finish. Pacific Seacraft’s production boats are hand-laid fiberglass, early hulls in polyester resin, later ones in osmosis-resistant vinylester, bonded to a single fiberglass interior pan lined in teak. The deck is balsa-cored fiberglass, with plywood coring specifically under through-deck hardware. Pacific Seacraft used quality bronze fittings and mounted outboard chainplates through the hull onto stainless steel backing plates; after 1980, enclosed heads with holding tanks became standard, and later boats added bronze portlights and an inboard engine. The mast steps in a stainless tabernacle, a genuinely practical touch that makes trailering and quick raising or lowering straightforward.

Under Sail

Given her short waterline, heavy displacement, and small rig, the Flicka sails better than her numbers suggest: Good Old Boat describes her tracking upwind “as though on rails,” often hands-off for long stretches. Pacific Seacraft cites 5-knot passage averages as unremarkable, with owners reporting 4 to 5 knots typically and over 6 on a good reach. Light air is her weak point, many owners carry a drifter for it, and her bluff bow and wide beam can make for a wet ride to windward. With wineglass sections and a 32.7 percent ballast ratio she’s tender by modern standards and can develop weather helm, but her motion is generally kind and she has a real reputation for keeping her crew safe in a genuine blow.

Buyers Notes

Check the hull-to-deck joint at the teak bulwark cap for leaks, a documented weak point. If the original Yanmar 1GM diesel is still installed, inspect the exhaust port for corrosion, a known issue that can eventually require a new cylinder head. Given the design’s home-build origins, confirm construction quality and material directly on any non-Pacific-Seacraft-built hull rather than assuming factory standards.

Recommended In

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What sailing channels say about the Flicka 20, quoted from video transcripts with a link to the exact moment. Opinions belong to the speakers; the written review above stays independent of them.

recommends

"Look at that Flicka 20... made by Pacific Seacraft, and it's just this really cool pocket cruiser, and it's got a lot of really cool features on it. Like it's tiny, but it's got a settee and then the settee... turns into a bed."

Sailing Zingaro

The MOST Important Question Before You Buy a Boat | Sailing Truth Show

▶ watch at 54:35
  1. [1]SpecificationsFLICKA 20 - SailboatData.com- Dimensions (LOA 24 ft sprit-inclusive vs LOD 20 ft hull length), displacement, ballast, reported sail area, hull type, rig (cutter primary), designer, builder, and production years/hull count (400, 1974-1999); separately notes Pacific Seacraft's later 6,000 lb/1,750 lb-ballast 'Model A' variant. Fetched via browser automation.
  2. [2]ReviewFlicka 20 - Good Old Boat- Independent construction-quality and known-issues review: hull-to-deck joint leak at the teak bulwark cap, Yanmar 1GM exhaust port corrosion, and sailing characteristics (tracks upwind 'as though on rails', can be wet to windward). Fetched directly, not WebSearch synthesis.
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